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	<title>What's new at HSE &#187; Confined spaces</title>
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	<link>http://news.hse.gov.uk</link>
	<description>News and updates from the Health and Safety Executive</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 07:20:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Injuries reduction programme</title>
		<link>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2007/05/10/injuries-reduction-programme/</link>
		<comments>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2007/05/10/injuries-reduction-programme/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2007 14:12:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Fiona</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Confined spaces]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Equipment at work]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Health and safety]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Internal operational instructions and guidance]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[SIM 3/2007/11. Prevention of fatal and major injuries through safe interventions project 2004-2008. This aims to achieve a major reduction in risk of serious or fatal injuries to people involved in clearing blockages or performing running repairs inside dangerous machines due to unexpected start-up and confined space work.
Read the SIM [PDF 206kb]
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SIM 3/2007/11. Prevention of fatal and major injuries through safe interventions project <span id="more-3919"></span>2004-2008. This aims to achieve a major reduction in risk of serious or fatal injuries to people involved in clearing blockages or performing running repairs inside dangerous machines due to unexpected start-up and confined space work.</p>
<p><a title="Injuries Reduction Programme 2007-2008: Prevention of fatal and major injuries through safe interventions project 2004-2008. SIM 3/2007/11" href="http://www.hse.gov.uk/foi/internalops/sectors/manuf/03_07_11.pdf">Read the SIM [PDF 206kb]</a></p>
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		<title>Evaluation of the Workbook on Gas Accumulation in a Confined and Congested Area. HSL/2006/45</title>
		<link>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2006/08/23/evaluation-of-the-workbook-on-gas-accumulation-in-a-confined-and-congested-area-hsl200645/</link>
		<comments>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2006/08/23/evaluation-of-the-workbook-on-gas-accumulation-in-a-confined-and-congested-area-hsl200645/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Aug 2006 13:04:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HSE news</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Confined spaces]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Health and safety]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Offshore oil and gas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hsenews.com/2006/08/23/evaluation-of-the-workbook-on-gas-accumulation-in-a-confined-and-congested-area-hsl200645/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In 1997 a Joint Industry Programme (JIP) was undertaken on “gas build-up from high pressure natural gas releases in naturally ventilated offshore modules”. As a consequence of the JIP, a workbook was created. The workbook aims to provide a quick, first pass, technique for estimating the flammable volume arising from the release of a material [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left">In 1997 a Joint Industry Programme (JIP) was undertaken on “gas build-up from high pressure natural gas releases in naturally ventilated offshore modules”. As a consequence of the JIP, a workbook was created. The workbook aims to provide a quick, first pass, technique for estimating the flammable volume arising from the release of a material within a confined, and congested, naturallyventilated offshore module.</p>
<p align="left">However, the workbook has not, to HSE’s knowledge, undergone independent assessment of its scientific basis. Neither does it appear that its performance has been evaluated against offshore measurements or the results of more detailed modelling. Hence its range of applicability and predictive capability are not well understood.</p>
<p align="left"><a href="http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/hsl_pdf/2006/hsl0645.pdf">Read Report</a></p>
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		<title>HSL/2006/51 - CFD modelling of Benchmark Test Cases for Flow Around a Computer Simulated Person</title>
		<link>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2006/06/26/hsl200651-cfd-modelling-of-benchmark-test-cases-for-flow-around-a-computer-simulated-person/</link>
		<comments>http://news.hse.gov.uk/2006/06/26/hsl200651-cfd-modelling-of-benchmark-test-cases-for-flow-around-a-computer-simulated-person/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jun 2006 13:47:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HSE news</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Confined spaces]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hsenews.com/2006/06/26/hsl200651-cfd-modelling-of-benchmark-test-cases-for-flow-around-a-computer-simulated-person/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The risk of exposure of workers to contaminants in indoor spaces is usually assessed by measuring or predicting the level of indoor air concentration in the absence of workers. The amount of contaminant likely to have been inhaled by a worker is then deduced from the value of indoor air concentration obtained at the position [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The risk of exposure of workers to contaminants in indoor spaces is usually assessed by measuring or predicting the level of indoor air concentration in the absence of workers. The amount of contaminant likely to have been inhaled by a worker is then deduced from the value of indoor air concentration obtained at the position where the worker is normally standing. However, it has been shown that the value of airborne concentration measured with a sampler fixed at the position where the worker is but in the absence of the worker can be lower than the one recorded with a personal sampler. This is due to the heat released by the human body, which can be sufficient in some circumstances to generate upward velocities near the body and lift the contaminant up to breathing height.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/hsl/ochealth.htm">Read report</a></p>
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